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Eggplant Parmigiana, also known as Parmigiana di Melanzane, is a classic Italian dish that's a vegetarian's dream come true. This recipe, inspired by the popular Moussaka, offers a low-carb alternative to pasta-based lasagna, using thin slices of eggplant instead of pasta layers.
The Three Parts of Eggplant Parmigiana
Ingredients
Eggplant Slices:
- 4-5 large eggplants (1.8kg/3.6lb)
- Olive oil for brushing
Tomato Sauce (Sugo)
- 600ml/20oz tomato passata
- 400g/14oz canned tomatoes, crushed or finely chopped
- 1 1/2 tsp white sugar
- 1 1/2 tbsp fresh oregano (or 1/2 tsp dried oregano or 1 sprig fresh basil)
- 1 cup water
- 3/4 tsp salt
- 1/4 tsp black pepper
Layers
- 1 2/3 cups parmesan, finely grated
- 2 cups basil leaves (loosely packed)
- 1 1/2 cups mozzarella, shredded (for topping)
Instructions
- Baking Eggplant Slices: Preheat oven to 220°C/430°F. Line baking trays with parchment paper. Brush eggplant slices on both sides with oil. Bake for 35-45 minutes, turning halfway, until browned and tender.
- Tomato Sauce (Sugo): Sauté onions and garlic in olive oil until softened. Add remaining ingredients and simmer for 30-40 minutes, stirring occasionally, until thickened. Remove basil stalks before serving.
- Assembling and Baking: Reduce oven temperature to 180°C/350°F. Spread a thin layer of sauce in a baking dish. Layer with 1/3 each of eggplant, sauce, olive oil, parmesan, and basil. Repeat twice. Top with remaining sauce, olive oil, and mozzarella. Bake for 25 minutes until bubbly and golden.
- Rest and Serve: Let the dish rest for 5-10 minutes before cutting and serving. Garnish with fresh basil leaves.
Tips
- No need to salt the eggplant. Modern eggplants are bred to be less bitter, and pre-baking will tenderize them.
- Feel free to use other good melting cheese like cheddar or gruyere. Adjust the parmesan quantity accordingly to avoid over-salting.
- Passata is pureed, strained tomatoes, readily available in supermarkets. If using canned tomatoes, choose finely chopped or crushed varieties.
- This dish is freezer-friendly. Assemble but don't bake. Freeze and bake from frozen (~60 minutes) or thaw and bake as per instructions.
Watch how to make it
Conclusion
Eggplant Parmigiana is a delicious and satisfying vegetarian dish that's perfect for any occasion. With its simple ingredients and easy-to-follow instructions, this recipe is sure to become a family favorite. So, gather your ingredients and get ready to enjoy the incredible flavors of this Italian classic!
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